قسم الاستماع listening
محاكاة قسم الاستماع في اختبار التوفل (TOEFL Listening Simulation)
أهلاً بك في قسم محاكاة الاستماع من اختبار التوفل. هذا القسم مصمم لمساعدتك على التدرب على فهم المحادثات والمحاضرات الأكاديمية والتعامل مع أنواع مختلفة من الأسئلة. سيتكون هذا الاختبار من محادثتين ومحاضرتين، وكل منها متبوعة بـ أسئلة اختيار من متعدد.
الإرشادات الهامة:
- • استمع لكل محادثة أو محاضرة بعناية لكي تفهم الفكرة الرئيسية والتفاصيل الداعمة.
- • أجب عن الأسئلة بناءً على المعلومات التي سمعتها فقط.
- • يمكنك استخدام زر السماعة 🔊 للاستماع إلى المحتوى أو السؤال.
- • بعد الإجابة على كل سؤال، اضغط على زر "إرسال الإجابة" لترى النتيجة والشرح.
- • يمكنك الضغط على زر "إعادة المحاولة" لإعادة اختيار إجابة للسؤال الحالي.
Conversation 1: Student Services
Conversation Summary:
Student: Hi, I'm having trouble with my student account. I can't seem to access the online library resources.
Staff: I see. Can you tell me your student ID number so I can look into this?
Student: Sure, it's 2023-4567.
Staff: Okay, I found your account. It looks like your library privileges were suspended because you have overdue books. You have three books that were due last Monday.
Student: Oh no! I completely forgot about them. They're in my dorm room. Can I bring them back today?
Staff: Absolutely. Once you return them and pay the late fee of fifteen dollars, your access will be restored immediately.
Student: Great! How late is the library open today?
Staff: We're open until 10 PM on weekdays, so you have plenty of time.
Lecture 1: Environmental Science
Lecture Summary:
Today we're going to discuss renewable energy sources, specifically focusing on solar and wind power. These two forms of energy have become increasingly important in our efforts to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.
Let's start with solar power. Solar energy harnesses the sun's radiation through photovoltaic cells, commonly known as solar panels. The efficiency of these panels has improved dramatically over the past decade. Modern solar panels can convert approximately 20 to 22 percent of sunlight into electricity, which is a significant improvement from the 10 to 15 percent efficiency we saw just ten years ago.
Now, wind power operates on a different principle. Wind turbines use the kinetic energy of moving air to rotate large blades, which then turn a generator to produce electricity. The key advantage of wind power is its scalability. Small turbines can power individual homes, while massive offshore wind farms can generate enough electricity for entire cities.
Both solar and wind power face similar challenges, however. The main issue is intermittency - the sun doesn't always shine, and the wind doesn't always blow. This is where energy storage technology becomes crucial. Advanced battery systems and other storage solutions are being developed to store excess energy during peak production times for use when renewable sources aren't generating power.
Conversation 2: Academic Advising
Conversation Summary:
Student: Hi Professor Martinez, I wanted to talk to you about my course schedule for next semester.
Advisor: Of course! What seems to be the issue?
Student: Well, I'm a biology major, and I need to take Organic Chemistry, but it conflicts with my required English Literature course. Both are only offered at 2 PM on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
Advisor: I see the problem. Let me check... Actually, there's a solution. The English Literature course is also offered online this semester. It's the same content and professor, just delivered virtually.
Student: Really? That would be perfect! Is there anything different about the online version?
Advisor: The main difference is that instead of in-class discussions, you'll participate in online forums. You'll also have recorded lectures you can watch at your own pace, but you still need to submit assignments by the same deadlines.
Student: That sounds great. How do I switch to the online section?
Advisor: I can help you with that right now. Let me just update your registration.
Lecture 2: Art History
Lecture Summary:
Today we're going to explore the Renaissance period, specifically focusing on the artistic innovations that emerged in Italy during the 15th and 16th centuries. The Renaissance, which means "rebirth" in French, marked a significant departure from medieval artistic traditions.
One of the most important developments was the use of linear perspective. Artists like Brunelleschi and later Masaccio revolutionized how depth and three-dimensional space were represented on flat surfaces. Before this, medieval paintings appeared flat and two-dimensional. Linear perspective uses mathematical principles to create the illusion of depth by making objects appear smaller as they recede into the distance.
Another crucial innovation was the technique called chiaroscuro, which is the dramatic use of light and shadow. Leonardo da Vinci was a master of this technique. By carefully controlling light and shadow, artists could create more realistic and emotionally powerful images. This technique added volume and drama to paintings that had never been seen before.
The Renaissance also saw the rise of humanism in art. Instead of focusing solely on religious themes, artists began to celebrate human achievement and beauty. This shift is evident in Michelangelo's sculptures and paintings, where human figures are portrayed with unprecedented realism and dignity. The famous statue of David exemplifies this humanistic approach to art.
مهام الاستماع المتقدمة - Audio-Only Tasks
🔊 إعلان جامعي - Campus Announcement
استمع للإعلان التالي ثم أجب على الأسئلة:
💡 نصيحة: يمكنك الاستماع أكثر من مرة قبل الإجابة
👨🏫 ساعات مكتبية للأستاذ - Professor's Office Hours
استمع للمحادثة بين الطالب والأستاذ:
🧬 مقطع من محاضرة علمية - Biology Lecture
استمع لمقطع من محاضرة في علم الأحياء:
📊 التقييم الذاتي لمهارات الاستماع
قيم أداءك في مهام الاستماع لتحديد نقاط القوة والضعف